Coal India Annual Press Meet'2008

Sub:Performance of CIL in 2007-08

        The XI Plan projections for the Coal Sector has placed onerous responsibility on Coal India Limited. It is expected of CIL to produce 520.5 million tonnes in the terminal year of XI Five Year Plan i.e. 2011-12 up from a level of 360.9 million tonnes achieved in 2006-07. The growth of 160 million tonnes  (44.2%) over the five year period translates into an annualized growth of 7.6% as against 5.4% achieved during the X Plan Period. The year 2007-08 was the first year of XI Five Year Plan. CIL’s performance during the year needs to be assessed in the context of the XI Plan targets.
2.      Viewed in this perspective, it is stated that CIL achieved a production level of 379.49 million tonnes in 2007-08 which is higher by 18.5 million tonnes  (growth of 5.1%) over the previous year. The first half of the year witnessed major constraints by way of law and order problem in
CCL and MCL, unprecedented rainfall, significantly higher than previous year and non-availability of forestry clearance and physical possession of land, particularly in Jharkhand. These two factors constrained the growth in the first half of 2007-08 at only 0.82 million tonnes (0.7%). However, the coal companies geared up in the second half  and achieved a growth of 17.76 million tonnes (8.7%), which is better than the asking growth rate for the XI Plan period. The position is indicated in the table below:

      

Figs in million tonnes

 

Target

Actual achieved

Growth over target

Same period last year

Growth over last year

First half (Apr– Sept 07

170.82

157.88

-12.94

157.06

0.82
(0.7%)

Second Half Oct 07- Mar 08

213.69

221.61

7.92

203.85

17.76
(8.7%)

3.             Subsidiary-wise production against target and last year is given below:

      Figs in Million Tonnes

Company

Target

Actual Production

Surplus/ Shortfall

Achieved last year

Growth over last year

ECL

33.41

24.06

-9.35

30.47

-6.41

BCCL

25.20

25.22

0.02

24.21

1.01

CCL

44.00

44.17

0.17

41.32

2.85

NCL

58.00

59.62

1.62

52.16

7.46

WCL

42.40

43.51

1.11

43.21

0.30

SECL

91.50

93.79

2.29

88.50

5.29

MCL

88.00

88.01

0.01

80.00

8.01

NEC

2.00

1.10

-0.90

1.05

0.05

CIL

384.51

379.49

-5.02

360.91

18.58

4.             It may be seen from the above table that except ECL, all companies have been able to achieve the target despite the constraints stated earlier.  ECL has witnessed a very serious shortfall of 9.35 million tonnes as compared to the target. 46% of this shortfall has been made up by the surpluses over the target achieved in other coal companies – mainly SECL (2.29 Mt), NCL (1.62 Mt) and WCL (1.11 Mt).

 5.             Shortfall in ECL was mainly on account of non-finalisation of tender for outsourcing in Rajmahal, overaging of departmental equipment and severe lack of preparatory activities in 06-07 for achieving the targeted production from hired patches in 07-08. The problems have been largely sorted out and it is expected that ECL will achieve its targeted production of 31 million tonnes in 2008-09.

OB Removal:

OB removal is an important performance criteria as through this activity, coal is exposed. Growth in OB removal is necessary to ensure growth in coal production in the subsequent period.  During the 10th Plan i.e. from 2002-03 to 2006-07, the growth in OB removal has been from 501.17 million Cub.M (2002-03) to 537.65 million cub.m. (2006-07)  i.e. @ 1.4% per annum.  Against this, the OB removal achieved in 2007-08 is 610.34 million cub.m. i.e a growth of 72.69 million cub.m. (13.5%).

Composite Production :
Composite production of Coal and OB since 2002-03 year-wise and the growth percentage achieved is given in the table below:-
Year

Composite Excvn/Prodn (MM³)

Growth in %

2002-03

682.84

 

2003-04

688.73

0.86

2004-05

718.44

4.31

2005-06

748.65

4.20

2006-07

763.05

1.92

2007-08

847.28

11.04

It may be seen from the above that the growth of 11.04% achieved in 2007-08 has been significantly better than the earlier years.

 Underground Coal Production:

                A major performance highlight in 2007-08 has been the arresting of the trend of persistent decline in underground coal production continuing for decades. The underground production year-wise since the beginning of 10th Plan mentioned in the table below clearly indicates this position:-

                                                                               Figs in Lakh Tonnes

Year

UG coal production

Increase/decrease over the previous year

2002-03

484.16

- 8.04

2003-04

474.45

- 9.71

2004-05

470.41

- 4.04

2005-06

458.17

- 12.24

2006-07

433.22

- 24.95

2007-08

435.39

+ 2.17

 2.             The improvement in the underground coal production is the combined impact of a number of actions taken to increase coal production from the existing mines through introduction of new technology in some cases.  The company-wise performance of underground coal production indicates the following position:-

                                                                     Figs in Lakh Tonnes

Company

2006-07

2007-08

Growth

Abs

%

ECL

82.66

83.19

0.53

0.6

BCCL

49.01

44.64

-4.37

-8.9

CCL

19.55

18.30

-1.25

-6.4

WCL

99.15

99.78

0.63

0.6

SECL

162.00

167.36

5.36

3.3

MCL

19.74

21.18

1.44

7.3

NEC

1.11

0.94

-0.17

-15.9

CIL

433.22

435.39

2.17

0.5

 3.             It may be seen that the declining trend in underground coal production has been arrested in all coal companies except BCCL, CCL and NEC.  The growth achieved in SECL by 5.36 Lt (3.3%) has enabled CIL to set-off the decline in BCCL and CCL.

 Despatches:

                 CIL has achieved not only the highest ever coal off-take of 375.32 million tonnes, but also the highest ever coal off-take growth over the previous year by 24.18 million tonnes.  In percentage terms, it is 6.9%.  However, despite such strong favourable growth, 22 power stations continue to remain critical as stocks at power house end have actually reduced from 14 million tonnes to 10.5 million tonnes i.e. by about 3.5 million tonnes.  The poor coal stock position at powerhouse end continues to remain a cause of concern.

Financial Performance:

                 As against an aggregate profit of Rs.8522.22 crores reported by CIL and its subsidiaries in 06-07, the profit for the current year on a provisional like to like basis is estimated at Rs. 9576.22 crores without considering the impact for NCWA-VIII.